Breaking

Analyzing a CVE-2013-3346/CVE-2013-5065 Exploit with peepdf

This is a guest post from Jose Miguel Esparza (@EternalTodo)

 

There are already some good blog posts talking about this exploit, but I think this is a really good example to show how peepdf works and what you can learn if you attend the workshop “Squeezing Exploit Kits and PDF Exploits” at Troopers14.  The mentioned exploit was using the Adobe Reader ToolButton Use-After-Free vulnerability to execute code in the victim’s machine and then the Windows privilege escalation 0day to bypass the Adobe sandbox and execute a new payload without restrictions.

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Events

Preliminary Agenda for Troopers 2014 Telco Sec Day

Given we’ve received a number of inquiries as for the agenda of this year’s TelcoSecDay here’s a first preliminary agenda. To get an idea of the event’s character you might have a look at the agenda of the 2012 edition or the 2013 edition. Pls note that there might be changes/additions to the following outline as we’re currently discussing potential contributions with two European operators. Here we go, for today:

9:00: Opening Remarks & Introduction
9:15: Ravi Borgaonkor – Evolution of SIM Card Security
10:15: Break
10:45: Adrian Dabrowski
11:45: Collin Mulliner – PatchDroid – Third Party Security Patches for Android
12:30: Lunch
13:45: Philippe Langlois
14:45: Break
15:15: Haya Shulman – The Illusion of Challenge-Response Authentication
16:00: Christian Sielaff & Daniel Hauenstein – Breaking Network Monitoring Tools Used in Telco Space
16:30: Closing Remarks
19:00: Joint dinner (hosted by ERNW) in Heidelberg Altstadt for those interested and/or staying for the main conference

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Building

Configuring IPv6 Snooping and DHCPv6 Guard on Cisco IOS

Hi everyone,

Some of you may already know (the ones who are following Enno on Twitter) that Enno and I had our lab day in preparation for the IPv6 Security Summit at Troopers.  We had a brand new and shiny Cat4948E as our lab device to do some testing of the current generation of Cisco’s IPv6 First Hop Security (FHS) mechanisms. The Catalyst was running the latest image available (15.1(2)SG3).

In this small blog post, we will take a look at the configuration and behavior of IPv6 Snooping and DHCPv6 Guard. So let’s start with IPv6 Snooping:

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Events

LTE@ShmooCon, a Summary

Hey guys,
as some of you may have noticed, just recently at ShmooCon we gave our talk “LTE vs. Darwin” (Slides here). There we presented some results of our research in 4G telco network security. Some of those originate from our research contribution to ASMONIA, but we expanded the scope and also took a look at the air interface. Both the air interface and the backend links & protocols must be secured appropriately; otherwise communication may be eavesdropped or sensitive information may be compromised. In the following we want to provide an overview of LTE main components and potential attack vectors.

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Events

ShmooCon 2014

Last weekend, from 17 to 19 January, ShmooCon was held in Washington, DC. A number of different topics was covered in great talks and we want to give you a short overview of the conference. In the following our favorite talks are briefly summarized.

Privacy Online: What Now?
Ian Goldberg, one of the designers of the OTR Protocol, gave the keynote on the first day. His talk was quite interesting and he presented some really nice approaches, one of those being an attack against PGP. He described the attack as follows: an attacker could copy a key server by downloading all the stored keys. If this is done it is possible to create new key pairs with exactly the same settings as the keys downloaded. The third step is to create all the signing links between the keys as they exist on the real key server. Finally, the attacker uploads these new keys including the signing links to the original key server.
Now, in case Alice wants to retrieve the public key of Bob, Alice would find two keys with seemingly identical properties. If choosing the wrong key for encryption the message will be decipherable by the attacker and in case of MitM situation be accessed. Furthermore, if Alice then signs the “mirror key”, the cloned keys and the original would merge, resulting in further problems.
This was just one consideration discussed in Goldberg’s talk. For the full content, watch the recording, available soon on ShmooCon page.

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Breaking

XSS in SAP Netweaver

We just got credits for a flaw we found in SAP Netweaver. The issue is a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). It can be triggered in the administrative interface for the Internet Communication Manager (ICM) and Web Dispatcher. This means that the targets for this XSS will definitely be users with administrative privileges. This makes it especially juicy for an attacker.

SAP rated the vulnerability with CVSS and a Base Score of 4.3 having a Base Vector of AV:N/AC:M/AU:N/C:N/I:P/A:N. Which again opens the discussion on how to rate the impact of XSS by using CVSS. CVSS states that XSS “should be scored with no impact to confidentiality or availability, and partial impact to integrity“, which is clearly arguable. Especially when thinking of the impact on confidentiality. As you might know by now, we tried to tackle the problem of rating vulnerabilities ourselves with the ERNW Rapid Rating System (ERRS) and it was not an easy task. 😉 However, SAP states that this is a correction with high priority, so you should apply the patches as soon as possible.

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Building

IPv6 Address Plan Considerations, Part 2: The “PI Space from (Single|Multiple) RIR(s) Debate”

This is the second part of the – presumably – three-part series on IPv6 address planning which I started here.

Before an enterprise organization (strictly speaking “their internal service provider acting as LIR”, as laid out in the first part) starts assigning prefix[es]/lengths to their networks usually another discussion has to be undertaken & solved: “go with one /32 [PI space] from one RIR or apply for /32s from several RIRs”.

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Events

More Troopers Talks Selected

Today we have to pleasure to announce another round of Troopers talks.
Here we go:

 
Noam Liram: Vulnerability Classification in the SaaS Era      FIRST TIME MATERIAL

Abstract: In this talk we will thoroughly analyze two major SaaS vulnerabilities that were found by Adallom (one of which is still in responsible disclosure stages at the time of writing). By demonstrating this new class of exploits which we have nick-named “Ice Dagger” attacks, we aim to change the current industry-wide criteria for vulnerability classifications, which were developed in the Desktop/Server world, are inadequate when classifying SaaS vulnerabilities. We will specifically discuss the details of MS13-104.

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Breaking

Serial Port Debugging Between two Virtual Machines in VMware Fusion

In the course of our virtualization research, we came across a certain technical issue we couldn’t find an easy solution on knowledge bases and the like. However, as we found the question several times on the web, the following post gives just a short hint on a technical detail.

If you want to connect two virtual machines in VMware Fusion using a serial port (e.g. for debugging purposes), Fusion doesn’t provide you an GUI option to configure that. However, if you just add the following config to the debugger system’s VMX file:

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Breaking

Exploiting Hyper-V: How We Discovered MS13-092

During a recent research project we performed an in-depth security assessment of Microsoft’s virtualization technologies, including Hyper-V and Azure. While we already had experience in discovering security vulnerabilities in other virtual environments (e.g. here and here), this was our first research project on the Microsoft virtualization stack and we took care to use a structured evaluation strategy to cover all potential attack vectors.
Part of our research concentrated on the Hyper-V hypervisor itself and we discovered a critical vulnerability which can be exploited by an unprivileged virtual machine to crash the hypervisor and potentially compromise other virtual machines on the same physical host. This bug was recently patched, see MS13-092 and our corresponding post.

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